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Last Updated for Thursday, 17 Sha'aban 1431  Hejire - equivalent to - Thursday 29 July 2010

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In Tunisia
 
 



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Backpacking in the Arab world                                       Back to the list of Arab countries


Best of
Surprises: A seafood dinner in Carthage, a visit to the south (beautiful Tunisian Sahara), a day in a desert island, a show in Carthage.

Romantic: The Beauty of Sidi Bou Said in the evening, walking in the beaches of the Cap Bon, the terraces of the cafés of Monastir Marina ...

The discovery: As a couple, share visits to museums, old Arab cities, historic monuments ...

Culture: Tunisia offers you full of surprises, the evenings are lively animated; festivals of art, musical performances, weddings...

Hotels: If you have more resources, do not worry, there's something for every price.. Wonderful 4 and 5 star hotels, major restaurants, tours organized by professionals of tourism...

Tunisia "The Green"

This is the perfect destination especially for a young looking for an enjoyable getaway for few hours by plane. It is cheap and full of activities and visits.

Tunisia is the smallest and least populated country in the Maghreb; it is diverse from north to south. It offers seaside tourism, thalasso-therapy, pleasure, and the opportunity to visit the southern Sahara and its archaeological sites.

The organization of a stay is relatively simple, and the discovery of Tunisia is also the opportunity to visit a Mediterranean, Arab-Muslim country; a melting pot of many cultures (Berber, African, Roman, Phoenician...).

Tunisia is a great tourist attraction with its beautiful infrastructures and its excellent transport mode. Tunisia and its people, known to be open and warm, welcome more than seven million tourists from around the world each year.



Itinerary for a trip to Tunisia




Tunis: Carthage, Sidi Bou Said, Museums
Kairouan, Mosque Ibn Okba Nafah ...
Sbeitla: Roman Ruins
Gafsa Mountains
Tozeur: Dar chrait, Oasis, Desert
Douz: Tunisian Sahara’s Door
Matmata: Berber homes
Gabes: Wednesday, Oasis
Eljem: Roman Colosseum
Sousse: Beach, old town, animations
Monastir: Rabat, Marina, old town ...
Hammamet beaches, old town ...
Nabeul: old town, beach


How long we must remain at least?

In Tunis: Skip at least one night there, the visit of Sidi Bou Said is better in the evening; the old town can be visited in two hours, the Bardo Museum in two hours and the ruins of Carthage in two hours...

In Cap Bon: 2 nights at least if not 3, use this time to visit the beaches, forests, mountains, old town, amusement parks, hotels, restaurants, the souks, ..

In Sousse: 1 night is good. It takes half a day in the old city, the souks, and an evening in one of thousands of hotels in the city...

In kairouan: A day without enough sleep is on the spot, leave early and return late may be sufficient...

Monastir: 2 nights to enjoy the quiet and romance of this city... Monastir is a small village but magnificent, stay as long as you like...

Eljem: Just the time to visit the monument for a half day

Tozeur: A night on the spot at least maybe 2. Due to the heat you have time for activities in the late afternoon and evening...

Douz: A night at least and more for the lovers of the Sahara, a few days to see a Trek in the desert (Group required)

Gabes:
One night is enough to visit Matmata and the oasis of Gabes, and then enjoy a ride on the borders of the sea.




Itinerary for a trip to the region


Towards Libya :
If you are in the north, you must go down to the south and go to Gabes by train (Tunis-Gabes: 5h by train) and then take a collective taxi.
The distance to Tripoli is exactly the same to Tunis (400 km from Gabes), the journey takes 4 to 5 hours and will depend on the time of passing through customs that can be long. Expect 15 to 20 euro Tunis-Gabes and just over for Gabes to Tripoli.

Towards Algeria : The easiest way is to leave Tunis and take the taxi called “Rent”. The travel time is around 3 hours and the price is about 20euro. Other border crossing points exist along the west side of Tunisia, noted that we can not make the trip by rental car.






Useful Info

Need a visa



How much does it cost?


Transports


Events


History and culture

When to go
The best time to go to Tunisia is in spring. It is not yet hot and the South is full of sumptuous colours. In summer even if it is hot, the country remains a very good destination; music festivals, many marriages, and sublime beaches.

Weather
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Average temperature
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Security
Please consult the advice of the passenger site of French Foreign Ministry Please consult >>>

Single Woman
Tunisia is a safe country, a single woman can travel without difficulty, but the eyes of men can be insistent and she might be approached very often, they hear the term "gazelle". To be safe, it is necessary to apply certain rules such as avoiding skin-tight or stripped cloths and not responding to suspicious requests.

Population
The Tunisians are open and they love foreigners. Grown-ups or youngsters, the Tunisians are always curious about the "tourists" and offer support and invitation to a tea. Note that the north and especially the inhabitants of cities such as Sousse or Nabeul are much more accustomed to tourists and are therefore more "open" which is not the case of small towns in the South. We must therefore take these differences into account and adapt our behaviour accordingly.

Languages Spoken

Tunisians speak several languages fluently: You can easily find many young people who speak Arabic, French, English, German and Italian. In tourist areas, Russian and Polish are also practiced.

The Arab world
Without a visa for Algeria, Bahrain, Libya, Morocco, Mauritania, Oman, Qatar Visa for all other Arab countries within 2 days, 26 euro.

Other
If you are European, you do not need visas for stays less or equal to three months: all you need is your valid passport. The national identity card with less than ten years, accompanied by a proof of purchase of land benefits issued by the agency, is allowed for group travel.

The exempt from visa
Nationals of the following countries for a stay not exceeding three months:
Algeria, Andorra, Antigua, Argentina, Austria, Bahrain, Barbados, Belgium, Bermuda, Bosnia Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, South Korea Côte d'Ivoire, Croatia, Denmark, Dominica, Spain, USA, Fiji, Finland, France, Gambia, Greece, Guinea, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kiribati, Libya , Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Mauritius, Mauritania, Monaco, Niger, Norway, Oman, Netherlands, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland North (for nationals holders of ordinary passports), St. Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Solomon Islands, Senegal, Serbia and Montenegro, Seychelles, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and Vatican.

NB
The Australian and South African passport holders can obtain ordinary visas at the Tunisian border. Nationals of the former USSR (with the exception of Armenia), Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary are exempt from the formality of an entry visa to Tunisia when they go there as part of an organized trip.

Rahhala Estimation
Average cost per day (accommodation + transport + meal), the visits are not included. There must be at least 25 euro per person per day.
A meal in a restaurant normal: 5-7 dinars per person.
A classic distance bus in the city: 2-3 dinars.
A train ticket distance 1 hour: 5 dinars.


Lodgings & Costs
Booking a package allows for a complex high-end affordable.
Take a hotel on site is much more expensive than booking outside the country. As for hostels and hostels, the prices depend of course on the comforts of the city, but in general it is very easy to find a place to stay comfortably and inexpensive. It should be a budget between 20-30 Dinars per person for the north and centre of the country and between 10-15 dinars in the South.

Cheap and very convenient
Tunis hotels or hostel (good quality, equivalent * 2): 30-40 euro.
Hammamet hotels (good quality, equivalent 3 *): from 60 euro.
Cap Bon: hotels or hostel (good quality, equivalent * 2): 30-40 euro.
Sousse: hotel or hostel (good quality, equivalent * 2): 30-40 euro.
Monastir: Hotel or hostel (good quality, equivalent * 2): 30-40 euro.
Kairouan: hotels or hostel (good quality, equivalent * 2): 30-40 euro.
     More expensive
Tunis hotels (good quality, equivalent 4 / 5 *): 80-150 euro.
Hammamet hotels (good quality, equivalent 4 / 5): 130-300 euro.
Cap Bon: hotels (good quality, equivalent 4 / 5): 100-150 euro.
Sousse hotels (good quality, equivalent 4 / 5): 100-150 euro.
Monastir hotels (good quality, equivalent 4 / 5):70-150 euro.
Kairouan: hotels (good quality, equivalent 4 / 5 *): 70-100 euro.

Change
1 € = 1,7 Tunisian Dinar.
1 Dollar = 1,2 Tunisian Dinar.

Cheap Flights to Tunisia
Tunisair made promotions for the various European countries. Several flights were also held between Tunisia and the European capitals. And several airlines this trip. From 69 Euro with Air France Low Cost ... Thank you to our line of Low-cost companies Africa:Click here.

Transports
Taxis: to travel in the cities it is from 1.5 € to downtown Tunis, and major cities. Pricing is determined by a meter.
Train: It is possible to travel to different cities of Tunisia by the railway. That's roughly 6 € for a trip for 2 hours.
Bus: It is quite possible to use public transport, you must know that they borrow roads serving major cities: Tunis, Bizerte, Sousse, Sfax, Gabes.
Taxis or hire: They are special stations "special". There are 3 main stations in Tunis that are leaving the first station to the north and north west, the second good for Cape and the third for the center of Tunisia.
In practice, there is no fixed schedule for the departure must await the completion of hire. A rental costs about 2 € every 50Km.
In the cities except the capital there are special urban to display in governorates. Depending on the route taken, taxis have bands of different colors. They have fixed rates and can stop anywhere on their route.
Metro: In Tunis, the travel is possible via the subway ca permet de se rendre aux différentes suburbs east and west. Go to the Museum of Bardo, for example you just have to take Metro No. 4 knowing that there are 5 lines available. As for the northern suburbs and southern suburbs can take the train.

Events & most important Festivals
International Festival of symphonic music of El Jem, July to ElJem in the Roman amphitheater.
Jazz Festival of Tabarka, July, in Tabarka.
Carnival Aoussou (music, dance, folklore), July, Sousse and all the coastal cities of Tunisia.
Festival of Carthage in Carthage, Tunis, concerts, plays, dances in the Roman theater
Oasis Festival in Tozeur, camel races and other traditions of the Nomads
Sahara Festival in Douz, camel racing, and recovery of marriage ...


Tunisia Activities: Diving, Trekking, hunting
You can dive in Tabarka (instead of the annual festival Coralis Diving), there are scores of site in this coastal city. Similarly, it is possible to dive in Bizerte, Hammamet, Mehdia, Jerba and Zarzis.

You can jump in and hike saharienne completely disconnect you from the outside world in the south of Tunisia. It is possible to make this trek as professionals and it lasts a week in small group of 4 to 5 persons often. Contact travel agencies on site or at a nearby restaurant.

Music, books, movies, and more
Music : The Tunisian Malouf (La Rachidia, Sonia Mbarek, Gharsa Taher, Zied Gharsa) which is a classical Arab-Andalusian. There are also Tunisian folklore , mezoued. To listen:  Saber El Rbaii and Lotfi Bouchnak.
Movies : The Tunisian films are about 600 films housed in the National Cinematheque. Some of these films are successful international symbol of belonging to Cherfi Kamel (director Franco-Tunisian), Halfaouine, the child of the terraces and Summer in La Goulette Férid Boughedir of probably the most successful Tunisian cinema, etc.
Books : Read Aghani al-Hayat (the songs of life (1955)), Salawat fi al-Hob hakel (Prayers at the temple of love (1931)) Abou el Kacem Chebbi translated into French by Ghedira Ameur and Tunisia stories Rafik Ben Salah.


History of Tunisia
4000 years before J.-C, The first inhabitants of Tunisia were the Berbers known, from the migration of populations from South Libya.
814 BC Foundation of Carthage by Phoenician settlers led by Queen Dido, also called Elyssa. The influence and prosperity of Carthage provokes rivalry with the Roman Empire, the other major power in the Mediterranean.
264 - 146 BC, the three Punic Wars against Rome is, among other things, the great expedition led by Hannibal who crossed the Pyrenees and the Alps with his elephants (218 - 202 BC). These wars end with the defeat of Carthage.
146 - 439 BC: Establishment of the first Roman colony "Africa" and the beginning of seven centuries of Roman domination. Agriculture and urbanization are increasing.
439: Conquest of Carthage by the Vandals.
533
: Resumed Carthage by the Byzantines.
647-698: Beginning of the Muslim era: Foundation of Kairouan by Oqba Ibn Nafaa (in 670) and capture of Carthage by the Arabs (in 698).
800-909:
Expansion of Islam and establishment of the Aghlabids dynasty: Construction of the Mosque of Tunis Zitouna. Kairouan became the political and intellectual center of the Maghreb.
909-1159: Zirid and Fatimid Dynasties. Mahdia, founded in 921, became the capital of the country.
1159-1230: The Almohads unite the countries of the Maghreb and Andalusia Muslim.

 

 

 

 

 
















Tunisia by travelers view

Hammamet or Joie de Vivre

Today, Hammamet is a resort of international fame; Hammamet hosts in its sumptuous hotels thousands of visitors from all over the world. These beautiful golden sandy beaches, its mild climate, its gardens of bougainvillea, hibiscus and jasmine make up its reputation. Its medina is preserved intact with its walls, its streets, its souks and its kasbah of the 15th century. In the south, Yasmine Hammamet is a marina where the ships come to land to make dreaming those who come to admire. CarthageLand is an amusement park that tells the history of the Mediterranean ...

   

Itinerary

The two nearest airports are those of Tunis and Monastir. You will be required to take the road to go to the seaside resort of Hammamet. Hammamet covers an area of 3600 hectares

El Jem

El Jem is a Tunisian town situated at the heart of the Sahel. Founded upon the ruines of the Antique city of Thysdrus, it is known for its Amphiteater; the largest of the Roman Empire (35000 spectators) after the Colisee of Rome (45000 spectators) and that of Capoue. The Amphitheater is considered as one of the moste distinctive and grandiose markers of the Roman Tunisia....

   

Itinerary

By car, take the highway from Sfax or from Tunis, there is a road link which leads directly to El Jem. Possible transport by bus, train or collective taxi

Gabes, a unique coastal oasis

Gabes, Tunisia coastal city, located in the Gulf of the same name, has the distinction of being both an oasis and a seaport. It is the largest city in southern Tunisia, after Sfax. Founded by the Berbers, the city remains Carthaginian until second century BC, to become a Roman colony, with the Second Punic War; it underwent a period of prosperity in the Byzantine era and is gaining importance with the arrival Muslims in the seventh century. Gabes is now a beautiful sea green oasis 200 000 date palms on the edge of the Mediterranean Sea....

   

Itinerary

By train from Tunis via Sousse and Sfax, Tunis Air, By bus from all major cities; By collective Taxi from Tunis, Sfax, Djerba or Medenin.

Sousse, the pearl of the Sahel

Founded in the 9th century BC. JC, Sousse is the third largest city in modern Tunisia, after Tunis and Sfax. Its three thousand years of history, it has established a heritage of unparalleled richness, its hilt between the fortified walls of the Medina. The Great Mosque, the Archaeological Museum, the Catacombs and Ribat are extraordinary historical sites. Tourist town, city typical Mediterranean charm, Sousse extends its beaches on one of the most beautiful coasts of Tunisia, to the famous Port El Kantaoui...

   

Itinerary

Prefer first class express train to go from Tunis to Sousse or Sfax and Gabes (max £ 15) a lot of other collective forms exist (Bus, hire or plane)

Aïn Draham

Its name means "source of money" and refers to the sulphurous hot springs already used by the Romans in ancient times. The vestiges of baths are identified on the site. Aïn Draham is a holiday destination from the active period of the French protectorate. Beautiful cork oak forests where run in still at the beginning of the century, lions and panthers. For houses with red tiled roofs, its dense forest of cork oaks, rich in game, including wild boar, it recalls the villages of Switzerland and the Vosges. Appreciated in all seasons, for hunting, the coolness of its climate, hiking… ...

   

Itinerary

25 km south of Tabarka by a small mountain road surrounded by cork oaks. From Tunis, 170 km from the Bab Saadoun station; bus or collective taxi (15DT). You can do Ichkeul and Utique if you are interested in the country

Kairouan, the Forgotten Capital

Kairouan is an Arab city as we dream. Despite the influx of visitors, it has kept its cachet, its history and its extraordinary monuments. Kairouan is the most Arabic city in Tunisia. The medina of Kairouan is a veritable living museum of art and architecture by Muslim monuments (just over a hundred), its souks, houses and streets still an eloquent testimony of its prestigious past. This historical and spiritual architectural won by being on the World Heritage List was founded by Oqba ben Nafi, was the starting point for the Muslim conquest ...

   

Itinerary

Kairouan is at 150 km from Tunis (3 hours by bus, less by car), and 70 km from Sousse and El Jem (1 hour drive). The roads linking Tunis-Kairouan Kairouan and Monastir are tarred and in very good condition with a stretch of 100 Km Tunis-Enfidah

Tunis,a Capital, an Economic Center

Tunis, the capital of Tunisia, is located in the Gulf of Tunis. The climate is mild and magical summer and winter. It welcomes every year almost 1,000,000 tourists who come from all over the world enjoy your stay and enjoy a particular civilizational richness. The city embraces Jemâa Zitouna, the cathedral and the synagogue in Tunis, three major places of worship for the Muslim, Christian and Jewish. Synthesis of different civilizations, Tunisia has always been distinguished by the intensity of its cultural activity and its contribution to universal civilization....

   

Itinerary

From any city in Tunisia you can easily go to Tunis (by train, bus, taxi or plane)

Carthage, the Immortal

Carthage, founded on a peninsula, by Phoenicians expatriated from Tyr, Lebanon, is the highest tourist destination in Tunisia. Today is a town of 17 000 inhabitants, but, at the height of his glory, the 4th century BC, it had 600,000 inhabitants! Carthage is a glorious page of history associated with the myth of Dido and responsible for the scent of jasmine. Tunisia Carthage collected plants olive Tire marking always, the scenery of its coastline. Indeed, the best dry wine of Tunisia is named after the father of the Carthaginian agronomy "Magon" master recognized, even by his mortal enemy ...

   

Itinerary

Carthage is now an attractive residential suburb of Tunis. Go to Carthage and Sidi Bou Said is easy, all being in train, more or less 30 minutes. Get 1st class tickets (less crowded, but still not expensive)

Ksar Ghilane

Small village issued from an oil drilling in 1953. The oasis Ksar Ghilane is the most southern Tunisian oases and one of the gates of the Sahara desert. As its name suggests (ksar is an Arabic word which means "castle") since it houses an ancient fort dating back to Roman times. This oasis is on the edge of Grand Erg Oriental, near the high dunes. However, guests can swim in all seasons thanks to the hot spring that fills the first tank and have thermal virtues. Cooled, water at 34 ° is renewed very quickly. Then it is used for irrigation of the oasis. ...

   

Itinerary

At 100 km from Medenine, 170 km from Houmt Souk, 170 km from Gabes, 400 km from Kairouan, but is accessible only on 4x4. Douz-ksar Ghilane is feasible either by road to Matmata and the track of the pipeline, it takes about 2h30

Sfax

Sfax, Tunisia's second city is a city of Berber origin named Syphax. With the Romans it turned into "Taparura. A port city rich in industry and especially its olive trees, located about 270km south-east of Tunisia on the Mediterranean Sea. In the ninth century Aghlabids built walls. The latter, which gave the majestic Médina configuration exist until today. Sfax knows its prosperity through the production of olive oil (52 000 t in 2006), exploitation of fishery products (24 000 t / year)....

   

Itinerary

Thyna Airport 6km from the city center is linked with other airports across the country through flights. The train station is downtown near the bus and taxis.




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